Train Upper Body Strength to Shoot Better & Puck Control

Editor: Kshitija Kusray on Mar 18,2025

 

Upper body strength is important for hockey players since it directly affects their performance, stamina, and injury prevention. With good upper body strength, hockey players can shoot harder, make more accurate shots, and maintain control of the puck, thus preserving possession under the most challenging situations and performing accurate passes.

The ability to shoot and control the puck depends on upper-body strength training, which provides a greater foundation for stability and balance during the game. Great upper body strength means a great ability to absorb checks and remain agile through intense action. Strength training will also reduce the risk of injuries through added strength to muscles and joints. This guide explores key upper-body strength training exercises to build power, enhance on-ice performance, and help players develop the endurance needed for a competitive edge.

Why Upper Body Strength Matters in Hockey

Upper body strength is important in hockey because strong arms, shoulders, and core muscles enhance shooting power, puck handling, and overall performance. Well-developed upper body strength helps players not only shoot harder and more accurately but also control their movements under pressure.

Increased strength improves hockey shooting power, accuracy, and endurance, helping players sustain high performance throughout the game. Additionally, upper body strength training strengthens muscles and joints, reducing the risk of injuries from collisions and repetitive motions. Proper training ensures players stay strong, resilient, and competitive on the ice.

Strength Exercises for Hockey

man doing different push up for upper body strength

Bench Press for Explosive Shot Power

The bench press is a very important exercise for developing strength in your upper body, which ultimately helps with the power behind your shot in hockey. Physically, it builds up a player's chest, shoulders, and triceps, enabling them to produce a forceful power behind the shot, as well as an accurate shot with less effort.

Use good technique. Lay flat against the bench and avoid using an arch in your back. Lower the bar as slowly as possible, and push up explosively, avoiding locking joints like the elbows. It's always best to incorporate incline, decline, and/or dumbbell presses into the workout so that different muscle areas can be maximized in hypertrophy and endurance, hence making a better all-around-on-ice athlete.

Shoulder Press for Stability and Control

The shoulder press is essential for improving shot balance, stability, and overall puck control in hockey. Strong shoulders help players maintain proper form during shots, resist defensive pressure, and stay balanced on the ice.

Incorporating overhead press variations like dumbbell presses, barbell presses, and Arnold presses ensures well-rounded shoulder development for maximum effectiveness. Strengthening these muscles also helps prevent shoulder fatigue, allowing players to maintain power and accuracy throughout long games. Consistent training improves endurance, reducing the risk of injury and enhancing overall performance.

Puck Control Drills: Pull-Ups and Lat Pulldowns for Stronger Stick Handling

Back and arm strength, facilitating superior stick control in hockey, are developed excellently with pull-ups and lat pulldowns. With a strong upper back, players can control the puck, protect it from defenders, and make accurate passes under pressure.

The versions of assisted and unassisted pull-ups cover all levels of training: for the beginner, there will be resistance bands or machines, while the advanced player will do weighted pull-ups. Lat pulldowns complement pull-ups as they isolate similar muscle groups but move in a more controlled environment to aid in endurance and power. 

Incorporating these exercises aids in better puck control, which is beneficial for players during high-pressure game situations.

Wrist Curls & Reverse Wrist Curls for Puck Handling

Wrist curls and reverse wrist curls are essential to developing wrist and forearm strength while improving puck-handing accuracy and control. Strong wrists help players hold the stick firmly and execute quick dekes and accurate passes even under pressure.

With muscles like this, players avoid tiring too soon while stickhandling and passing, so they can keep playing at top performance during the entire match. End wrist exercises with upper body workouts using light weights for as many reps as you can. 

Over time, the adaptations help build muscle endurance, which reduces injury risk while greatly improving overall stickhandling efficiency on the ice.

Medicine Ball Throws for Shot Power and Accuracy

Medicine ball throwing is an excellent physical activity for developing explosive power and shot accuracy in hockey. Rotational throws strengthen the core, shoulder, and arms in the same forceful manner as a slap shot. This trains players in a better generation of force and shooting efficiency.

In addition to shooting, medicine ball exercises mimic pass strength and stability, enabling tougher and more restrained passes. The most important types of medicine ball throwing include different muscle-groups targeted during rotational wall throws or overhead slams and also chest passes.

Incorporating these hockey arm workouts into training improves overall power, balance, and coordination, making players more effective on the ice.

Push-ups and Dips for Upper Body Endurance

Excellent upper body endurance exercises such as push-ups and dips are imperative in sustaining shooting skills in hockey. Strong arms, shoulders, and chest are a must for really maintaining the power and accuracy of shots and passes throughout the game and preventing fatigue from repeated shots or passes. Push-ups work the chest, triceps, and core muscle groups, while dips are directed more toward the shoulders and triceps, wherein both muscle groups assist in stickhandling and shooting efficiency. They will build endurance in the muscles needed without any extra equipment since the exercises can fit into any hockey arm workout.

Accessibility is achieved with a variety of modifications for progressive activities at all fitness levels. Knees or incline push-ups are examples of moves that a beginner would perform, while more advanced athletes can also add weights or practice explosive push-ups for maximum power development. Bench dips, parallel bars, or weighted variations can be utilized for dip adjustment so as to increase resistance. Push-ups and dips training are, therefore, included in routine training for hockey players for strength, endurance, and stability development for efficient on-ice performance.

Core Training for Shooting and Puck Control Stability

Ice hockey players benefit tremendously from core training, as it helps improve their balance, shot power, and puck control stability. A developed core keeps one balanced during quick direction changes, absorbs body contact, and creates power for explosive shots. 

Some key movements include the plank exercise, Russian twists, and hanging leg raises that work the abdominals, obliques, and lower back. Overall support performance on the ice. A good core supports injury prevention by decreasing stress on the lower back and hips. 

Adding core training to on-ice sessions builds players' endurance, agility, and efficiency in shooting; hence, stronger and tougher players are in high-intensity situations in the game.

Conclusion

Developing upper body strength is essential for improving your shooting power, accuracy, and puck control in ice hockey training. Integrating exercises such as bench presses, shoulder presses, pull-ups, and wrist curls into the workout routine gives you strength and stability, which enhances performance on the ice. Core training exercises and resistance band exercises enhance balance and shot mechanics. 

Consistent strength training should complement on-ice practice for optimum results. Don't forget recovery, stretching, and good nutrition to make muscles grow. So, with much effort devoted to upper body training, there will be significant changes in the shot speed, control, and overall hockey performance.


This content was created by AI